Can Conservatorship Be Used For Temporary Medical Decisions?

What is a Conservatorship, Anyway?

A conservatorship is a legal arrangement where a court appoints an individual, known as a conservator, to manage the personal and/or financial affairs of another person who is deemed unable to do so themselves. This person, called the conservatee, may be incapacitated due to age, illness, or disability. Conservatorships can be either full or limited in scope, depending on the conservatee’s specific needs.

Who Can Be Appointed as a Conservator?

Courts typically appoint close family members, trusted friends, or professional fiduciaries as conservators. The selection process prioritizes individuals who are competent, trustworthy, and capable of acting in the best interests of the conservatee.

What Happens When Someone Needs Help Making Medical Decisions?

Situations where someone requires assistance with medical decisions can be complex and emotionally charged. Imagine a scenario where an elderly parent suffers a stroke and is unable to communicate their wishes regarding treatment options.

“My father always said he wouldn’t want to be kept alive on machines if there was no hope of recovery,” I remembered him saying, years ago. But now, lying in the hospital bed, tubes snaking across his frail body, his voice was silent. How could we possibly know what he wanted?”

Is a Conservatorship Always Necessary for Medical Decisions?

Not always. In many cases, less restrictive alternatives like durable power of attorney for healthcare can suffice. This legal document allows an individual to designate someone they trust to make medical decisions on their behalf if they become incapacitated.

What If There’s No Durable Power of Attorney?

If there is no pre-existing directive, a conservatorship may be necessary to authorize medical treatment for someone who lacks capacity. The court will appoint a conservator, who can then make healthcare decisions in accordance with the conservatee’s best interests.

Can Conservatorships Be Temporary?

Yes, conservatorships can be established for specific periods, addressing temporary incapacitation due to illness or injury. For instance, if someone is recovering from surgery and temporarily unable to make their own decisions, a short-term conservatorship might be put in place.

What Happens When the Conservatee Regains Capacity?

When the conservatee regains the ability to make their own decisions, the conservatorship typically terminates. The court will review the situation and determine whether the conservatorship is still necessary.

“The doctor told us my father was starting to recover. He could blink and squeeze our hands. Relief washed over me – we wouldn’t need the conservatorship for long, but it had given us the peace of mind to make those difficult decisions in his best interest.”

How Does a Conservator Make Medical Decisions?

Conservators must prioritize the conservatee’s well-being and make decisions that align with their known wishes or values. They should consult with medical professionals, review medical records, and consider all available treatment options.

Are There Any Safeguards in Place?

Yes, the court closely monitors conservatorships to ensure they are operating appropriately. Conservators must regularly report to the court on the conservatee’s status and any decisions made.


Who Is Ted Cook at Point Loma Estate Planning Law, APC.:

Point Loma Estate Planning Law, APC.

2305 Historic Decatur Rd Suite 100, San Diego CA. 92106

(619) 550-7437

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More Facts About A Conservatorship:

A conservatorship is a court-ordered legal process where a judge appoints a conservator (a person or organization) to manage the affairs of an adult (the conservatee) who is unable to care for themselves or their finances due to incapacity.

Definition: A conservatorship is a court proceeding where a judge appoints a conservator to manage the personal and/or financial affairs of an adult who is unable to do so themselves.

Purpose: The conservatorship aims to protect the conservatee’s well-being by ensuring their basic needs are met and their finances are managed appropriately.

What Is a Conservatorship?
A conservatorship is a court-ordered legal relationship in which a judge appoints a responsible individual or organization (the conservator) to manage the financial affairs, and sometimes the personal care, of a person who is unable to manage these matters on their own. This may be due to advanced age, cognitive impairment, serious illness, or disability. Conservatorships typically apply to adults, though similar protections for minors may fall under guardianships, depending on the jurisdiction.

There are generally two types of conservatorships:

  Conservatorship of the estate, where the conservator handles financial matters such as paying bills, managing investments, and protecting assets.

  Conservatorship of the person, where the conservator makes decisions about personal needs, including housing, healthcare, and daily living.

In some instances, a conservator may be appointed to manage both aspects. While conservators and guardians can have overlapping responsibilities, the terminology and roles can vary by state law.

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